Friday, May 8, 2015

UCSD Brewing Certificate Program- Overview of Brewing Science Class


Brewing School has officially begun!

 I applied and was accepted into UCSD Extension’s Professional Certificate in Brewing Program. I will still be working full time at my job and taking classes at night. I aspire to be a part time assistant brewer at a small local craft brewery so that I can continue my full time job and brew on the nights/weekends.

I decided to pursue this program because it is taught by a variety of successful brewers based in the southern California region. I have a desire to learn everything I can to make amazing beer and this program was the best way to get started. I also picked this program because there is a 120 hour internship requirement, and I find hands on learning to be the most effective method of improving. Book smarts will only get you so far in brewing; you have to create your success with trial and error in the brewery.

Class One

The first class is an Overview of Brewing Science and Technology. It is three consecutive Mondays for three hours and is taught by the co-founder of Ballast Point Brewing- Yusseff Cherney. I have never been so attentive and engaged in a three hour class. From my experience home brewing and reading books about brewing, I knew the basics of what was being taught. I definitely learned a substantial amount though, because Yusseff delved into detail about the four basic ingredients of beer (water, yeast, hops, and barley). Next week we will have a quiz and learn about brewing equipment. The final class is a brewery tour at Ballast Point followed by a final exam.

I think it’s important to note that these are academic classes, not just a class to drink beer in. Yusseff made note of this, reminding us that the upcoming courses would be rigorous and that we need to put in effort in our studies to be successful. I don’t think this will be a problem because I love studying beer!

In telling us his (Yusseff’s) history he told us about his interactions with Chris White of White Labs which is located in San Diego. He emphasized the importance of visiting White Labs in order to understand the importance of yeast in the brewing process. I took his advice and had  a flight of the Pasteur Porter at White Labs. My mind was blown away at the distinct taste differences in each of the four beers. Keep in mind that all ingredients and the brewing process are identical so that the only variable is yeast used. The porters all tasted like completely different beers some exhibiting nutty characteristics, some toasty, some with fruit esters. I highly recommend this place for any craft beer lover or science nerd, you will not be disappointed!

Class Two

In the second class we learned about the entire brewing process from freshly harvested barley to bottling. I found learning about the many different options of brewing equipment to be very interesting. There are pros and cons of different variations and different metals. For example some believe that copper “adds something” to the beer while others believe it just causes a hassle with cleaning and maintaining. We also learned about the importance of emptying your silos completely and ensuring you do not keep your grains too long.

I also found the hassle of cleaning some of the equipment to be of interest because, as an engineer by schooling, I want to design solutions to solve these type of problems. Equipment can always be improved in its design and material selection to alleviate some of the pains of operation and maintenance.

The end of class finished with a quiz based on both the reading assignment and the lecture. It was not TOO difficult, but I read the book,  took notes, and paid attention well in class. This is definitely a program where if you decide not to put in any effort… you probably will not succeed.

Next week is our last class which will be a brewery tour of Ballast Point focusing on the equipment used, followed by a final exam.

Class Number 3 (Final)

Our last class was a final exam which was preceded by a tour of the Ballast Point Brewery. When I first visited the Ballast Point brewery at Carrol Way I was not only blown away by the sheer size of the space, but also by the intricate interior finishes. The brewery was built to be a space enjoyed while you revel in some delicious beer. This is a stark contrast to some of the smaller breweries which occupy a smaller space with less expensive finishes and the beer is truly the star. It definitely depends on your style and mood, each has their time and place.

The tour was informative and Yuseff provided more detail than is traditionally shared on a brewery tour when you attend as a guest. I found it amazing that they are able to store all of their fermentation tanks outside. In San Diego this is reasonable, in other incredibly hot states the cost of cooling may make this more difficult. They do have jackets with coolant to keep the beer at the correct temperature, but San Diego’s consistent weather makes this a possibility. I also found it of interest that the entire brewery was initially used to brew Sculpin, while their other more experimental beers were brewed at other locations. At this point they brew about four different beers (including Sclulpin and Grapefruit Sculpin) at the Carrol Way facility.

The final exam was 30 questions and I was glad that I prepared for it. I put in about two hours of focused studying and 4 hours to finish reading the book assigned to us. I found the class lectures to be infinitely more valuable than the reading assignment; the main reason being that the reading assignment focused more on the history of brewing than the actual brewing process. I am interested in the old styles of brewing but am able to relate more to the future of brewing and the imminent obstacles I will face.

In summary I definitely enjoyed this intro class and can’t wait to get to the higher level classes which will contain more in depth detail of certain aspects of brewing. The biggest negative right now is that all of the classes are full until June so I have a bit of a break until I get to learn more!